The Paris Agreement is an international treaty that was signed in 2015 with the aim of reducing greenhouse gas emissions and addressing climate change. The agreement is considered a historic milestone in the fight against climate change, as it was signed by 195 countries.
All countries that signed the Paris Agreement committed to reducing their greenhouse gas emissions and limiting global warming to well below 2 degrees Celsius above pre-industrial levels, with the ultimate goal of limiting this increase to 1.5 degrees Celsius. The agreement also requires countries to regularly report on their emissions and progress towards their goals.
As of 2021, there are 191 countries that have ratified the Paris Agreement, including major emitters such as China, the United States, and India. The remaining four countries that have not ratified the agreement are Iran, Turkey, Eritrea, and South Sudan.
The Paris Agreement is an important step towards addressing climate change and reducing global greenhouse gas emissions. By working together, countries can achieve the shared goal of stabilizing the climate and protecting the planet for future generations.
It is worth noting that the Paris Agreement has faced challenges and setbacks, including the decision by the United States to withdraw from the treaty under former President Donald Trump. However, there is hope that with renewed global commitment and cooperation, progress can be made towards achieving the goals of the Paris Agreement.
In conclusion, the Paris Agreement is an international treaty signed by 195 countries with the aim of reducing global greenhouse gas emissions and addressing climate change. While challenges remain, the commitment of participating countries to work towards a common goal is a positive step towards a more sustainable future.